Thursday, September 3, 2020

Why Wee Crave Horror Movie

Why we despite everything need with dismay film when we are alarm? In Stephen King’s Article it notice three central matters. The first is demonstrating our fearlessness, that we are not apprehensive with dismay film. It doesn’t imply that we don’t shout. Interestingly, we shout when the exciting ride turns through a total 360. Blood and gore flick simply like thrill ride, on the off chance that it can’t make us shout just methods the film isn't energized enough. The subsequent one is to guarantee that we are typical. To affirm that despite the fact that we are not as magnificence as a star however we are still better than the character in the frightfulness movieHowever, these two reasons are not the fundamental motivation behind why we long for blood and gore flick. Toward the start of the article, he said â€Å"I feel that we’re all intellectually ill† The test has just demonstrated this announcement in any event individuals in this study h all are on the whole insane. He accepts that we are intellectually sick and insane however just in various level/degree. Our craziness drives us possibly converse with ourselves when we are under pressure or squinch our countenances into frightful scowls when we accept nobody is watching.As we are for the most part crazy, we need to rehearse our anticivilization feeling every now and then. What is anticivilization feeling? For instance the fervor and hyper feeling when seeing others are murdered or being menaced. Be that as it may, in this socialized society, when we seeing somebody was executed us should show our compassion. Our educator encourages us we ought to have love, devotion, thoughtfulness and so forth when we practice this feeling we praise. For instance, on the off chance that we give a kiss to our sister, the grown-up will laud us.In differentiate in the event that we put her finger in the entryway pivot, reprimand would comes follow. Despite the fact that we shield the anticivilization feeling from getting out, it requests an intermittent exercise. Along these lines we decide to watch blood and gore flick, we can let free to shout. We don’t need to think about the edified feeling. We can giggle when we see somebody was executed, in light of the fact that we realize that it is just a film, and all individuals in this venue are insane, we are simply remembering our feeling. We imagine that rehearsing the anticivilization feeling can likewise push us to alleviation our worry in our day by day life.As we have said before ghastliness is come from___________________ consequently these become the fundamental part of blood and gore film. At the point when we watch it we feel alarm and dread, simultaneously we anticipate our weight and worry in it. For instance when the beast is pursuing the on-screen character, we feel pressure. This strain likewise incorporated the tension we involvement with the reality. ______________________________________ Wa tching blood and gore flick can likewise satisfy our interest. At the point when our general public mentioned to us what ought to be dread or what is risky, we alert from these thing. Anyway we want to know more.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Gender of Nouns in Spanish

Sex of Nouns in Spanish Similarly as maleness or femaleness is an inborn trait of most creatures, so is sexual orientation an intrinsic quality of things in Spanish. With just a couple of special cases, for the most part those of occupations, for example, dentista, the sexual orientation of things doesnt change with the unique circumstance, and a things sex decides the type of numerous modifiers that depict it. Key Takeaways: Spanish Noun Gender Things in Spanish can be delegated manly or female. Descriptors and articles alluding to a specific thing must have a similar sex as the noun.Most things keep their sexual orientation paying little mind to the setting in which they are utilized, so there are some manly things that are utilized for things we may consider as ladylike and bad habit versa.Although there are exemptions, almost all things finishing off with - o are manly and most things finishing off with - an are female. Syntactic Gender Not Tied to Biological Gender Albeit Spanish things are delegated either female or manly, recollect that there can be ladylike things that portray things we consider as manly, and the other way around. For instance, una jirafa, which is ladylike in structure, alludes to a giraffe whether its male or female, and persona (a female thing meaning individual) can allude to men just as ladies. For a few, it may be simpler to consider manly and ladylike as basically two orders instead of giving them a sexual personality. Not at all like German and some other Indo-European dialects, Spanish has no fix things, in spite of the fact that there are utilizes for the sexual orientation as clarified beneath The fundamental principle is that manly things go with manly modifiers and articles, and female things go with ladylike descriptive words and articles. (In English, the articles are an, an and the. Additionally note that in Spanish numerous modifiers dont have separate manly and female structures.) And in the event that you utilize a pronoun to allude to a manly thing, you utilize a manly pronoun; ladylike pronouns allude to ladylike things. Things and descriptive words that end in - o (or - os for plurals) for the most part are manly, and things and descriptors that end in - an (or - with respect to plurals) by and large are female, in spite of the fact that there are exemptions. For instance, cada dã ­a implies every day. Dã ­a (day) is a manly thing; cada (each) can be either female or manly. Since you cant consistently tell by taking a gander at a thing or knowing its significance whether its manly or female, most word references use documentations (f or m) to show the sexual orientation. What's more, its normal in jargon records to go before words with an el for manly words and a la for female words. (El and la both mean the.) Here are models that show a portion of the manners in which a things sexual orientation influences the utilization of different words. the man: el hombre (manly article, manly noun)the lady: la mujer (female article, ladylike noun)a man: un hombre (manly article, manly noun)a lady: una mujer (female article, female noun)the men: los hombres (manly article, manly noun)the ladies: las mujeres (female article, female noun)the hefty man: el hombre gordo (manly descriptive word, manly noun)the husky lady: la mujer gorda (female descriptor, ladylike noun)some men: unos hombres (manly determiner, manly noun)some ladies: unas mujeres (female determiner, female noun)He is fat: Él es gordo. (manly pronoun, manly adjective)She is fat: Ella es gorda. (ladylike pronoun, female descriptive word) In the event that you have at least two things that are being portrayed by a solitary modifier, and they are of blended sexes, the manly descriptive word is utilized. El carro es caro, the vehicle is costly (manly thing and adjective).La bicicleta es cara, the bike is costly (ladylike thing and adjective).El carro y la bicicleta child caros, the vehicle and the bike are costly (manly and female things depicted by a manly descriptor). Utilizing the Neuter Gender Albeit Spanish has a fix sexual orientation, it isnt utilized for words recorded in the word reference as nouns.The fix is utilized in two conditions: A bunch of fix pronouns, for example, ello are utilized under constrained conditions as what might be compared to it, this, or that. Such pronouns dont allude to things whose names have sexual orientation, in any case, yet rather to ideas or ideas.The fix unequivocal article lo can be set before a descriptive word to make an expression that capacities as a fix conceptual thing. For instance, lo difã ­cil can mean the troublesome thing or that which is troublesome.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Power of the Mamluks and Il-Khanates Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Power of the Mamluks and Il-Khanates - Essay Example The Il-Khanates, then again, accomplished force by giving their subjection to the fundamental Kahn, Kublai, and the principle domain, in this way guaranteeing the help of a fruitful partner. Since they were initially not a Muslim culture, they were frequently assaulted by the Islamic states encompassing them. In the long run, after the changed over to Islam, they had the option to set their confidence and increase acknowledgment. In this manner, the two groups had the option to win power through their religion, albeit through various methods. It's imperative to return to the improvement of these two realms so as to perceive how their capacity bases were expanded by their acknowledgment into Islam. To start with, it is critical to return to the first Mongol attacks. Something other than what's expected occurred after the Mongols had attacked a couple of Islamic domains; inevitably, the Mongols were to become Muslim themselves. This was to assume a significant job in the advancement of Islam inside the Il-Khanate. The intrusions of Central Asia and Russia by the Chagatai Khanate and the Golden Horde didn't have the negative effects on the local Islamic confidence that the Mongol attack of Iraq and Persia both had. Despite the fact that the Mongols crushed the Islamic states, the Muslim confidence did win, and the Mongols themselves, in spite of the fact that the intruders, did, generally, convert to Islam. In any case, the Mongol overcoming of Islam's heartland resulted in some significant changes for the religion. By vanqu ishing and eviscerating the current Islamic lines, the Mongols imparted new ones, in this manner setting another time for the religion. This new time would permit both the Il-Khans and the Mamluk to accomplish power through Islam, in spite of the fact that this force would not be actualized until somewhat later ever. So as to see how this procedure happened, it is essential to return to the history in regards to the Mongol overcoming of Islam. The battling in Asia started in the thirteenth century with Genghis Khan, who assaulted Persia and vanquished a few urban areas up until his demise. By 1237, the Mongols were outside of Bagdhad, the focal point of the Abbasid caliphate. At the point when the Great Kahn Mongke was chosen in 1251, the choice to assault the Abbasid caliphate was framed. Mongke didn't care for that Islamic individuals loved a man who they appeared to see as even over the Khan. Subsequently, the Mongols assaulted the capital, and came out successful (Nichoole 82). At that point, Mongke offered directions to assault the caliphate just in the event that it chose not to give up. Obviously, the caliphate didn't, and they were to a great extent ill-equipped to do fight with contenders as whorled-famous as the Mongols. They had an enormous power, yet were not too prepared as the Mongo ls. Another difficult that rose in the Islamic group was the deep rooted fight among Sunni and Shiite, and the way that the caliphate was a Sunni implied that numerous Shiites headed toward the Mongol side, figuring they would recover power in the event that they did saw. Likewise, numerous Christians joined the side of the Mongols, considering the To be as potential deliverers from the destiny of Islam. A portion of the Mongol armed force was, truth be told, Christian, so this is maybe one reason why they had the option to assemble so much help. Numerous Mongol warriors were mindful so as not to devastate Christian houses of worship and images, and this reality charmed the military to the

Friday, June 12, 2020

Discussing on Health Being of an Individual - 1100 Words

Discussing on Health Being of an Individual (Term Paper Sample) Content: Human HealthName:Institution:Human HealthIndividuals can only achieve their full potential for building s physically, socially and mental health by participating in activities and taking actions or decisions that affect their well-being. A healthy community creates an environment in which its members to interact and share ideas and information which helps them in planning and making decision that affects them in achievement of a common goal. A community that encourages its members in participating in active roles in cultural, economic, and social life has a healthier environment compared to one in which its citizens ideas are neglected. Several measures can be considered in the creation and maintenance of a healthy community for the well-being of its members. In Australia, indigenous people do not have equal opportunities of healthy environments as compared to the non-indigenous people. For instance in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders people dont have equal acc ess to basic health care and infrastructure, safe drinking water, garbage collection services, housing services as well as sufficient sewerage systems and drainage. There have been measures taken to reduce the gap between the indigenous and non-indigenous Australians in relation to the promotion of healthy communities in the long term as discussed in this paper.Various parties in the community can take responsibilities of engaging in the creation and maintenance of a healthy community. Political commitment contributes (from the most powerful to the least powerful leader). The local government role is central in contributing to a healthier community as it sets healthy policies that enables its citizens to live a healthy life, take healthy decisions as well as take part in transforming their physical and social environments (Cappon D., 2014). Healthy public policies involve the participation of non-health sectors such as infrastructure and food policy programmes in creating and mainta ining a healthy environment. These policies such as the access to food choices, transportation choices, recreation activities and the project of the community are directed in the improvement of the population health. For instance residents has widely relied on car and transports for transport which burn fossil fuels which releases toxic gases in air which has negative impact on the human health such as lung cancers. Asset-based approach enables the community to focus on the skills or knowledge of an individual and also in the strengths of the community as opposed to the traditional approaches (Clendon, 2015). The traditional approaches focus on the deficiencies of the community such as poverty, diseases and homelessness which results to intervention of experts from outside the community. The asset-based approach helps the community in developing on their strengths, skills, knowledge and in choosing the most suitable solutions. The outside community can also provide support but the leading and choosing of the action lies in hands of the community (Raffstin C Lawrence R, 2011).All sectors such as, education, health, government, community operations, public sectors, and voluntary sectors should understand that creating and maintain a healthy community is everyones business and they must work together as a team the achievement of a healthy community. The locally elected leaders should set policies that focus on making the named sectors work in partnership and manage to commit these sectors to carry out actions that promote health with an aim of providing quality life to the population. The hosing association in a community can also contribute to the well-being of the individuals. For instance, inadequate housing, leaking pipes and ceilings, and cracked walls may impose the inhabitants to physical and mental stress which affects their immune system (Clendon, 2015). Failure of repairing houses may expose people to air pollutants and pests which cause health proble ms to them. The housing organizations should come up with policies on the standard of the houses to be built on the community for all the classes even the poor. The human rights in (article 12) of The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights includes the right to regular or adequate standards of living, sufficient food, better clothing and accommodation as well as the right to education. Article 2 of this covenant call for the government to take measures that maximize the public resources in fulfilling the rights in the covenant and ensure the rights are enjoyed equally without discrimination (Raffstin C Lawrence R, 2011).In Australia, the poverty and inequality they face and experience is a clear reflection of how their treatment as human and not simply the disadvantaged citizens. Recent studies in various countries Australia inclusive, has shown that health is determined by various social factors. Racism has been one factor affecting mental and physical hea lth. A research in 53 studies in the United States shown that, while the level of racism increased there was a decrease in the mental health of the individuals experiencing racism. Three quarter of studies also showed that there was elevation in the patients of high blood pressure in Afro-Americans and racism (McConnell, 2009). Experts argues that, though there has been few studies in the indigenous Australians on the effects of racisms to the human health, there is a very high correlation in the studies carried in United States with the Australia. In a social survey carried in 2002 in Abor...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Symptoms And Treatment Of Frontotemporal Dementia - 995 Words

As the Baby Boomer era has now grown up, there is subsequently a large increase in the number of elderlies in the United States. One of the largest generations reaching elderly status also brings an increase in curiosity on their health; particularly their mental health. With nearly 69% of practicing psychologist working with older patients, it is clear that there is a particular interest in how the elderly behave and think (Kring Johnson, 2015). This curiosity and prevalence of elderlies brings along an increase awareness of commonly thought â€Å"elderly specific† illnesses and disorders. One major area that is often associated with the elderly is memory loss, more appropriately labeled as Dementia. However, not all areas of Dementia are reserved for the elderly. Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD) is a rather extreme case of the all-encompassing term Dementia. FTD is caused by loss of neurons in frontal and temporal regions of the brain (Kring Johnson, 2015). The loss of the se neurons actually causes the affected regions of the brain to shrink and ultimately leads to death; death usually occurs within five to ten years of the onset of symptoms (Mayo Clinic, 2014; Kring Johnson, 2015). The symptoms that do arise can be quite similar to other forms of Dementia, but there are distinct differences that set FTD apart. The major symptom of Frontotemporal Dementia is the key to its differentiation from Alzheimer’s and other forms of Dementia. Unlike all other subcategories, FTDShow MoreRelatedThe Common Types Of Dementia1013 Words   |  5 PagesDementia can be defined as a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life (alz.org). More than often, individuals affected by dementia are over the age of 65. In the United States, there are more than three million cases of dementia each year. According to World Health Organization, the number of people living with dementia is currently estimated at 47.5 million worldwide and is expect ed to increase to 75.6 million by 2030 (World Health Organization 2015). Dementia is causedRead MoreEssay Overview of Dementia1381 Words   |  6 PagesDementia is a syndrome, which is usually of a chronic or progressive nature, which causes deterioration in cognitive function. It goes beyond what is expected from normal aging. It causes changes in what you remember, like appointments, or phone numbers. It may cause you to get lost in a familiar setting like driving to the grocery store. You may not be able to balance your checkbook or add up your points in a card game. Communication becomes difficult; as you cannot find the words you want toRead MoreSymptoms And Diagnosis Of Dementia987 Words   |  4 PagesAn estimated 47.5 million people suffer from dementia. Every 4 seconds one new case of dementia is diagnosed. Dementia is a term that describes certain symptoms such as impairment to memory, communication and thinking. It is a group of symptoms and not just one illness. Even though one‘s chance of getting dementia increase with age, it is not a part of aging. Dementia is usually diagnosed after a series of assessments that includes a physical evaluation, memory tests, imaging studies and bloodRead MoreThe National Institute Of Neurological Disorders And Stroke Defines Dementia1563 Words   |  7 PagesStroke defines dementia as:â€Å" word for a group of symptoms caused by disorders that affect the brain. It is not a specific disease. People with dementia may not be able to think well enough to do normal activities, such as getting dressed or eating. They may lose their ability to solve problems or control their emotions. Their personalities may change. They may become agitated or see things that are not there. (Health, 2014).This essay is going to discuss and explore what dementia is and the fourRead MoreTaking a Look at Dementia1005 Words   |  4 PagesDementia is a broad term that encompasses a variety of different diseases and syndro mes(The dementia timebomb, 2013). About 38 million in the united states and 820,000 in the United Kingdom are diagnosed with one of the over 100 types of dementia. It is also and aged related condition, so most people inflicted with it are older rather than younger. A person can have multiple forms of dementia or a disease such as alzheimers diseases that involves dementia symptoms. Symptoms of dementia include:Read MoreThe Study Of Barbara Green1644 Words   |  7 Pagessome research on Alzheimer s and dementia, and see if Barbara could be developing either or both of these illnesses. I will analyze the symptoms, compare my findings to my patients symptoms, and produce a diagnosis and treatment for my patient. I will start research on dementia before focusing on Alzheimer’s because dementia is a broad diagnosis and Alzheimer’s falls under that disease. Majority of the people that suffer from dementia also suffer with symptoms of Alzheimer’s. In fact about 25 millionRead MoreEssay The Aging Brain897 Words   |  4 Pagesnormal cognitive aging leads to predictable changes in thinking and memory that are associated with getting older (Memory impairment. (2010). The normal â€Å"healthy† brain aging is defined as aging without disease. Many elderly people do not exhibit symptoms of disease and live a normal, but never less they may display a little forgetfulness (Perlmutter, David. (2004). The normal brain aging differs from pathological aging caused by diseases that damage the brain, such as Alzheimer’s or cerebrovascularRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Dementia935 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Worldwide, 47.5 million people have dementia and there are 7.7 million new cases every year† (WHO). Dementia is not a specific disease. Instead, it is a broad term used to describe a wide range of symptoms that impact one’s daily functioning (ALZ). These symptoms are associated with memory, thinking, and social abilities (Mayo Clinic). While signs and symptoms of dementia can differ based on the cause, there are several common cognitive and psychological changes that occur. Common cognitive changesRead MoreThe Exact Cause of Dementia Essay906 Words   |  4 Pagesinsane? Well try living with Dementia. Dementia is not a disease; it is a group of symptoms caused by another disease, which produces a progressive loss of cognitive functioning (Psychology Today). People often believe that because of old age, a person may have Dementia, but this is a false accusation. In old age you may forget a few things here and there, but it is only when the symptoms affect the person’s daily life that it can be called Dementia. The exact cause of Dementia is damage to the brainRead MoreDisease : Alzheimer s And Parkinson s Disease Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesHuntingtin’s disease (Htt), Porion disease, frontotemporal Dementia, among others (table 1 below), suggesting parallel approaches to treatments based on mechanistic understanding on neuronal disposal of abnormal proteins (Taylor, 2002), (Haass and Selkoe, 2007, Mohamed et al., 2016). Neurodegenerative conditions are one of the biggest challenge faced in today’s world, especially in develop countries with dementia being one of its prominent pathological features

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Descartes Mind Over Matter - 1331 Words

1018 Professor Crowell Phil 21 22 April 2016 Mind over Matter In his meditations Descartes supposed there was two fundamentally different sorts of substances in the universe, physical stuff, which bodies and chairs etc. are made up of; which is extended in space, hence he called it res extensa, but there’s also mind stuff which isn’t in space at all thinking stuff or, res cogitans. Bodies are made of res extensa and minds are made of res cogitans and the two are separate. To understand why he thought this we must go back to his mission statement, which was to doubt everything he could in order to find something indubitable which he thought would be certain knowledge. Descartes found that he could doubt everything except that he was thinking since doubt was a kind of thinking, and since thinking requires a thinker he knew that he must exist hence the famous I think therefore I am syllogism known as the cogito. Descartes goes on to say that he can doubt the existence of his body and all other physical things but he cannot doubt his mind exists because of the cogito. Descartes’ flaw is his liberal use of Leibniz’s law, the identity of indiscernibles. The ontological principle states that there cannot be separate objects or entities that have all of their properties in common. That is to say, if you have two things and they have all the same properties, including their position in space, you don’t really have two things because they are identical; by the same token if twoShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Elisabeth s Criticism Of Descartes Mind Body Dualism1398 Words   |  6 PagesPrincess Elisabeth’s Criticism of Descartes’ Mind-Body Dualism Renà © Descartes’ seventeenth century philosophy receives much of the credit for the basis of modern philosophy, specifically his argument that the body and the mind are completely separate substances, each with its own independence from the other, also known as dualism. Descartes was educated in the Aristotelian and Greek tradition, and those ideas influenced his dualist thought. In Meditations, Descartes focused on dualism in the contextRead MoreDescartes’ Arguments for the Existence of Body as Distinct from the Mind and His Justifications to Princess Elizabeth of Bohemia 1468 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes Two years after Descartes published his meditations on first philosophy, Princess Elisabeth of Bohemia wrote with questions concerning the relationship between the immaterial soul and the corporeal body- specifically how anything immaterial could produce physical effects. She was neither the first nor the last to question this practical application of Descartes’ dualism, but her questions elicited the most comprehensive attempt to answer the question. In this paper I will examine Descartes’Read MoreEssay about Rene Descartes Faith and Reason1292 Words   |  6 PagesRene Descartes Faith and Reason The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries witnessed a colossal transition in the scientific view of the universe. During this period a profound rethinking of scientific theory as well as moral and religious matters took place. Traditional ideas were reconsidered by religious thinkers. Philosophers began applying rational scientific thought to problems that they considered. The main concept of the Scientific Revolution was to question everything. The ScientificRead MoreThe Theory Of The Mind And Matter1023 Words   |  5 PagesMind Matter Gilbert Ryle’s writing Descartes Myth provides a challenge to the â€Å"official theory† of the mind. The â€Å"official theory† of the mind is defined as the separation of the mind and body. Ryle describes the separation of the mind and body as the mind existing apart from the physical world and the body existing in the world. He writes that the two entities, the mind and body, combine to create a person. The â€Å"official theory† of the mind views the mind as private to the individual, meaningRead MoreDescartes: Knowledge is Truth Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes: Knowledge is Truth With the emergence of the scientific revolution in the 17th century, views of society and nature were transformed throughout Europe. There were great developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology, and chemistry. The world and its views were changing, and with that change, came a new change in thought, a new change in philosophy. Apart from ancient Greek philosophy, which was centered on finding order in a vast variety of things by searching for a fundamentalRead Moresituation in ethic Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesand living matter according to (Webster Merriam) Physiology is the processes and function of all or part of an organ. According to (Webster) Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with reality, existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind and language.The influences of philosophy and physiology are discover by ancient Greeks such as Aristotle and Plato. In the seventeenth century, Rene Descartes suggested the concept of dualism in which the mind and bodyRead More Descartes Meditations Essay1316 Words   |  6 Pagestrue reality. Descartes starts by looking at our usual sources for truth. Authority, which is churches, parents, and schools, he says, are not reliable sources for truth because time shows we all die, and that we are eventually proved wrong, much in the same way the accepted truths of science have changed dramatically over the course of history. Also, he considers the generally excepted view that our senses dependably report the absolute nature of reality. Simiar to authority, Descartes discards theRead MoreA Brief Biography of Rene Descartes1580 Words   |  6 Pagesof philosopher Rene Descartes, who had endorsed the mechanistic conception of the world and the human body by coining notions such as mind, substance, and the knowledge argument; although his notions were not always accepted, he managed to provide valid support. Born in France, Rene Descartes, dubbed The Father of Modern Philosophy was, in a way, a Renaissance man having contributed influence amongst subjects such science, mathematics, psychology, and philosophy. Descartes was the medium of theRead MoreRene Descartes’s Trademark Argument States that God is the Center of the World875 Words   |  3 PagesDescartes’s â€Å"Trademark Argument† everything, mind and matter, has a cause in God’s respect. He believes that God exists due to the inference that if something is the cause of something else, that something exists. In the passage from page 25, part 5 of Renà © Descartes’s â€Å"Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy,† the author attempts to explain the meaning behind the way God decided to: create the world as we know it, and maintain it. Descartes uses logic-based reasoning to explain 3 things:Read MoreHow Successful Are Descartes Arguments for the Real Distinction of Mind fro m Body?1659 Words   |  7 PagesHow successful are Descartes arguments for the real distinction of mind from body? Upon which problem would you put the most weight? Descartes says the mind is distinct from the body, or anything physical for that matter. He says, a thinking substance is nonphysical or spiritual in nature (mind), and an extended substance is physical, but not capable of consciousness or thought (body). However, this very claim is also his biggest problem as his mind Ââ€" body interaction has many critics and to

Causes of Childhood Obesity free essay sample

Causes of Childhood Obesity Childhood Obesity has become a growing problem with children today. Obesity now affects 17% of all children in the United States-triple the rate from just one generation ago (CDC). There are multiple reasons that more and more children are becoming obese. The decrease in physical activity, along with increased amounts of television, computers, and video games is one. Higher calorie and sugar intake is another reason for the rising numbers. Childhood obesity is a major concern for the next generation. If the public is not educated on the dangers of childhood obesity it will continue to increase and endanger the lives and future of the children of the tomorrow. Why is the obesity increasing in today’s youth? More families have both caretakers working outside the house now than in the past years. Which means that children are more likely to get driven to school rather then walk or ride their bikes and after school it either leaves children home by themselves, or at after school programs. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes of Childhood Obesity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One third of children are not getting the recommended levels of moderate or vigorous activity, 10 percent are completely inactive (IOM). Children of today are spending more and more time sitting inside not doing anything physical compared to a few generations ago. They are also taking in too many calories due to the larger portion sizes, and high sugar intake. In the last, few years schools are trying to or already have succeeded in decreasing the amount of recess or play time the children have during the day, along with cutting after school sports and activities (HHS). Only about one-third of elementary children have daily physical education, and less than one-fifth have extracurricular physical activity programs at their school (YRBSS). Forty years ago, kids had playing fields to play on, parks to run around, there was no problem with traffic so they used to go out on the street to play, but that was the past (Fiona MacRae). Today, kids come home because they do not have, or cannot get to a park, or recreation center, and it is not as safe to play outside as it was years ago so there is no physical activity. Without regular daily cardio exercise, studies have shown that children are putting themselves at risk for more heath related problems, which can lead to shorter lifespans. The way children eat today is much different from even one generation ago. Children are taking in more calories, sugars and eating more foods that are less healthy. Since parents are working when children come home after school, there is no one to monitor what or how much they are eating. Families are also not eating as healthy as they were in the past. Children are eating dinners that are microwaved, or come out of a box; they are eating â€Å"Supersized† fast food meals that have little no nutritional values. School lunch programs are also to blame for the rise in the numbers of overweight children. Research has demonstrated that buying lunch at school significantly increases the risk of becoming overweight. The pervasiveness of school a la carte and vending programs that sell foods and beverages that are high in calories and low in nutrients is well-documented. However, the food provided is constrained by budgetary and regulatory issues largely external to public health concerns. US Department of Agriculture guidelines require school food programs to provide minimum quantities of specific nutrients over a 3- to 7-day span but do not address maximum food amounts (Wilkinson). Television is playing a big part on how and what are children are eating. They see commercials for drinks that sound and taste good, but the reality is that are loaded with sugars and High consumption of sugar drinks, which have few, if any, nutrients, has been associated with obesity (Vartanian). Thirty years ago, a bottle of Coke was 10 ounces. Today, a kid can get a 64-ounce Big Gulp and when inflation is taken into account, it is cheaper. Economically, we really encourage people to over consume, Stang says. She compares portion sizes in 1957 and today: hamburger patties have gone from one ounce to six; muffins have gone from 1 1/ 2 ounces to half a pound; and movie popcorn has ballooned from three cups to 16 (Cross). Academically, childhood obesity affects how children preform in school. When compared with children who were never obese, boys and girls whose obesity persisted from the start of kindergarten through fifth grade performed worse on the math test, starting in first grade, and their lower performance continued through fifth grade. For boys whose obesity emerged later (in third or fifth grade), no such differences were found, and for girls who became obese later, poorer math performance was temporary. In addition, for girls who were persistently obese, having fewer social skills explained some part of their poorer math performance. In addition, for both boys and girls who were persistently obese, feeling sadder, lonelier, and more anxious also explained some of their poorer math performance (. Childhood obesity can lead to serious short and long-term health conditions, physical and psychological illness as well as a lower quality of life. Obese children are more likely to have respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, such as high cholesterol or high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, as well as ear nose and throat conditions. As obese children get older, they have a greater chance of becoming obese adults, which leads to heart disease, stroke, and several types of cancer (Deckelbaum). The immediate consequence of being overweight as perceived by children themselves is social discrimination and low self-esteem. In a recent, study by Schwimmer, et. al. 2003), obese children rated their quality of life with scores as low as those of young cancer patients on chemotherapy. In the study, 106 children aged 5 to 18 filled out a questionnaire used by pediatricians to evaluate quality of life issues. Children were asked to rate things like their ability to walk more than one block, play sports, sleep well, get along with others, and keep up in school. The results indicated that that teasing at school, difficulties playing spo rts, fatigue, sleep apnea and other obesity-linked problems severely affected obese childrens well-being.